33 . Const. P. 114/2025 (S.B.) Mst. Zoya and another V/S The Province of Sindh and others Sindh High Court, Karachi Additionally, the main objectives in the police will be to apprehend offenders, look into crimes, and prosecute them before the Courts, also to prevent the commission of crime, and above all, ensure law and order to protect citizens' lives and property. The law enjoins the police to get scrupulously fair towards the offender plus the Magistracy is to be certain a fair investigation and fair trial for an offender. Unfortunately, these objectives have remained unfulfilled. Deviations of police officers and police excesses in dealing with the law and order situation have been the subject of adverse comments from this Court as well as from other Courts, Nevertheless they have didn't have any corrective effect on it.

For legal professionals, there are specific rules regarding case citation, which vary depending to the court and jurisdiction hearing the case. Proper case law citation in a very state court may not be acceptable, or even accepted, with the U.

Matter:-HARASSMENT Hon'ble Mr. Justice Adnan-ul-Karim Memon(Author) Const. P. 1479/2024 (S.B.) Mst. Shir Bano and another V/S Province of Sindh and others Sindh High Court, Karachi SHC Citation: SHC-252214 Tag:Primarily, this is actually a free and democratic region, and once a person becomes a major they can marry whosoever he/she likes; If your parents of your boy or Female tend not to approve of these kinds of inter-caste or interreligious marriage the utmost they could do if they could cut off social relations with the son or the daughter, Nonetheless they cannot give threats or commit or instigate for acts of violence and cannot harass the person who undergoes these inter-caste or inter-religious marriage. I therefore, direct that the administration/police authorities will see, if any boy or Female that is major undergoes inter-caste or inter-religious marriage with a woman or person who is a major, the couple is neither harassed by any one nor subjected to threats or acts of violence and anybody who presents these threats or harasses or commits acts of violence either himself or at his instigation, is taken to activity by instituting criminal proceedings by the police against such persons and further stern action is taken against such person(s) as provided by legislation.

The an abundance of this power casts an obligation over the police and it must bear in mind, as held by this Court that if a person is arrested for a crime, his constitutional and fundamental rights must not be violated. However it is actually made apparent that police is free to consider action against any person that is indulged in criminal activities topic to law. eight. The DIGP concerned is directed to prioritize this matter and, after hearing both parties within two weeks, address the alleged police misconduct. If your officials are found culpable, departmental proceedings for their punishment must be initiated, and they shall be assigned non-industry duties from the interim period. Read more

149 . Const. P. 6193/2016 (D.B.) Syed Musawar Shah V/S M.D CSD and Ors Sindh High Court, Karachi First and foremost, we would address the issue of maintainability of the moment Petition under Article 199 of the Constitution based about the doctrine of laches as this petition was filed in 2016, whereas the alleged cause of action accrued to your petitioner in 1992. The petitioner asserts that he pursued his legal remedy just after involvement within the FIR lodged by FIA and during the intervening period the respondent dismissed him from service where after he preferred petition No.

In order to preserve a uniform enforcement of the laws, the legal system adheres to your doctrine of stare decisis

Legislation professors traditionally have played a much smaller sized role in acquiring case law in common legislation than professors in civil legislation. Because court decisions in civil legislation traditions are historically brief[four] rather than formally amenable to establishing precedent, much of your exposition of the regulation in civil regulation traditions is finished by teachers instead than by judges; this is called doctrine and should be published in treatises or in journals for instance Recueil Dalloz in France. Historically, common regulation courts relied little on legal scholarship; Therefore, in the turn from the twentieth century, it was extremely uncommon to determine an academic writer quoted inside click here a legal decision (except Maybe for the academic writings of prominent judges such as Coke and Blackstone).

Many judgments have affirmed that the mere registration of a crime does not constitute a "public interest" justification for restricting a person's liberty. Therefore, the Respondent's actions in putting the Petitioner's name about the ECL based over the criminal case are inconsistent with recognized legal principles. For that reason, this petition must be allowed Read more

In certain jurisdictions, case regulation might be applied to ongoing adjudication; for example, criminal proceedings or family legislation.

139 . Const. P. 288/2024 (D.B.) Engro Fertilizers Limited through Asad Shakil Khan V/S Full Bench of NIRC & others Sindh High Court, Bench at Sukkur Touching on the second issue of non-service of grievance notice. Under Section 33 from the Industrial Relations Ac1,2012 (lRA 2012), ifa grievance notice is not served, the grievance petition could be dismissed. This is because service of the grievance notice can be a mandatory need in addition to a precondition for filing a grievance petition. The legislation needs that a grievance notice be served over the employer before filing a grievance petition. This allows the employer to reply to the grievance and attempt to resolve it amicably. Should the employer fails to reply or resolve the grievance, the employee can then file a grievance petition with the National Industrial Relations Commission CNIRC) When the organization is transprovincial.

Therefore, this petition is hereby disposed of while in the terms stated over. However no harassment shall be caused to possibly party and the case shall be decided through the competent court of regulation if pending. Read more

If granted absolute immunity, the parties would not only be protected from liability from the matter, but could not be answerable in any way for their actions. When the court delayed making such a ruling, the defendants took their request for the appellate court.

seventeen . Const. P. 5/2024 (S.B.) Mst. Nasira Khalique Thr. Ms. Seema Khalique V/S The Province of Sindh and others Sindh High Court, Karachi 2025 SHC KHI 46 I have listened to the figured out counsel for the parties and perused the record with their assistance. I intentionally not making any detail comments since the issues with the matter between the parties pending adjudication before the concerned court with regard to your interim relief application in terms of Section 7(1) in the Illegal Dispossession Act 2005 at hand over possession of your subjected premises for the petitioner; that Illegal Dispossession Case needs to be decided from the competent court after hearing the parties if pending because the petitioner has already sought a similar prayer from the Illegal Dispossession case and as far as the restoration of possession of concerned the trial court must see this aspect for interim custody of the subject premises If your petitioner was found forcibly evicted from the premises in question if she possessed the valid rent agreement and decision be made within two months from the date of receipt of this order. Read more

States also usually have courts that take care of only a specific subset of legal matters, which include family law and probate. Case law, also known as precedent or common law, may be the body of prior judicial decisions that guide judges deciding issues before them. Depending about the relationship between the deciding court along with the precedent, case legislation can be binding or merely persuasive. For example, a decision via the U.S. Court of Appeals with the Fifth Circuit is binding on all federal district courts within the Fifth Circuit, but a court sitting down in California (whether a federal or state court) is not really strictly bound to Adhere to the Fifth Circuit’s prior decision. Similarly, a decision by just one district court in The big apple will not be binding on another district court, but the first court’s reasoning could help guide the second court in achieving its decision. Decisions from the U.S. Supreme Court are binding on all federal and state courts. Read more